Analisis Keselamatan dan Keamanan Di Stasiun Manggarai Sebagai Simpul Konektivitas Berdasarkan Standar Pelayanan Minimum dan Persepsi Penumpang

  • Ayu Wardani Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Muhammad Zudhy Irawan Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Sigit Priyanto Universitas Gadjah Mada
Keywords: safety,, security,, manggarai station,, passenger perseptions,, minimum service standards

Abstract

Manggarai Station serves as a transit hub for both commuter and airport trains, making it the busiest and the most crowded train station in Jakarta. This situation can lead to safety and security issues. This research was conducted to assess the safety and security facilities at Manggarai railway station and determine their compliance with the Minimum Service Standards for Railway Passenger Transport, comparing them with passengers' perceptions of the safety and security facilities. The analytical methods used in this research were crosstab analysis and Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). Crosstab analysis was employed to examine the relationship between respondents' socio-demographic characteristic and travel characteristics, as well as their relationship with safety and security variables at the station. IPA was used to assess the quality of safety and security facility performance at Manggarai Station based on passengers' perceptions. The research findings indicated that several safety and security facilities at Manggarai Station unable to meet the Minimum Service Standards for Railway Passenger Transport. These included wide gaps between platforms and train bodies, uneven platform and train floors, inadequate information and assembly points, and narrow and obstructed pathways within the station. According to passengers' perceptions, there were five attributes of safety and security facility performance that had low ratings: gaps between platforms and train bodies, platform and train floors, escalators, assembly points, and barriers between platforms and trains. safety, security, manggarai station, passenger perseptions, minimum service standards

References

Nasution, A. (2018). Integrasi Moda Transportasi Massal Stasiun Manggarai sebagai Terminal Transportasi di Wilayah Jakarta Selatan. Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan, Vol. 3(3), pp. 205-214.

Kristanto, S.A., Sanusi, J., & Adiningsih, D.M. (2011). Kajian Keselamatan dan Keamanan Operasi di Stasiun Manggarai Jakarta. Jurnal Transportasi, 11(1), 37-48.

Hakim, A.R., Suryaningtyas, S., & Rahmawati, R. (2015). Analisis Risiko Keselamatan dan Keamanan di Stasiun Kereta Api. Jurnal Rekayasa Sipil dan Desain, 3(2), 168-174.

Putri, Mutiara. “CNBC Indonesia”. 30 Desember 2022. [Online]. Tersedia di: https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/research/20221230120415-128-401466/beda-stasiun-manggarai-sebelum-dan-sesudah-revitalisasi. [Di akses pada 31 Desember 2022]

Santoso, A., Utomo, B., & Wibowo, C. (2019). Safety and Security Assessment of Node Connectivity in Railway Stations. International Journal of Transportation Systems (ITJS), 12(3).

Yang, X., & Yang, X. (2018). Analysis of Urban Rail Transit Station Connectivity Based on Space Syntax: A Case Study of the Hangzhou Metro System. Sustainability, 10(12), 4783

Hussain, T., Chen, Y., Anjum, M. N., & Arshad, A. (2020). Urban Rail Transit Station as a Node of Connectivity: A Review of Literature. Sustainability, 12(23), 10010.

Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan Republik Indonesia Nomor PM 63 Tahun 2019 Tentang Standar Pelayanan Minimum Angkutan Orang Dengan Kereta Api.

Fan, Y., Guo, Z., & Landis, J. (2019). Station area planning for urban rail transit: A review of emerging literature. Journal of Public Transportation, 22(3), 1-19.

Pratama, R., Suryani, E., & Apriani, I. (2019). Implementasi Standar Pelayanan Minimum pada Pelayanan Publik Stasiun Kereta Api. Jurnal Public Policy and Management Review, 8(1), 1-9

Prayogi, F., Priyanto, S., & Muthohar, I. (2020). Analisis Kinerja Dan Tingkat Pelayanan Fasilitas Pejalan Kaki Di Kawasan Stasiun Karet. Teknisia, 25(2), 59–68.

Sundling, C., & Ceccato, V. (2022). The impact of rail-based stations on passengers’ safety perceptions. A systematic review of international evidence. Transportation research part F: traffic psychology and behaviour, 86, 99-120.

Sugiyono., 2018, Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Cetakan ke-1, Penerbit CV. Alfabeta, Bandung, Indonesia.

Martilla, J. A., & James, J. C. (1977). Importance-performance analysis. Journal of marketing, 41(1), 77-79

Published
2024-04-01
How to Cite
Wardani, A., Irawan, M., & Priyanto, S. (2024). Analisis Keselamatan dan Keamanan Di Stasiun Manggarai Sebagai Simpul Konektivitas Berdasarkan Standar Pelayanan Minimum dan Persepsi Penumpang. Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa Sipil, 21(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.30630/jirs.v21i1.1116