Rancangan Mesin Pengupas Kulit Ari Buah Kelapa Menggunakan VDI 2222 di PT PECU

Sri Suci Yuniar; Asha Asyita Sundari; Hendro Prassetiyo

doi:10.30630/jtm.17.1.1231

Sri Suci Yuniar Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknologi Industri, Instutut Teknologi Nasional Bandung
Asha Asyita Sundari Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknologi Industri, Instutut Teknologi Nasional Bandung
Hendro Prassetiyo Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknologi Industri, Instutut Teknologi Nasional Bandung

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30630/jtm.17.1.1231

Keywords: : coconut, VDI 2222, design, cuticle peeler machine

Abstract

Coconut is a plant that has many benefits and can be utilized as a whole starting from the stem, meat, coir, shell, water, and coconut cuticle. PT Pacific Eastern Coconut Utama (PECU) is the largest coconut processing company in Java Island with its main products, namely liquid (Coco Day and Liquid Coconut Milk) and non-liquid (Desiccated Coconut and Coconut Powder). Before coconuts become final products, namely non-liquid products (Desiccated Coconut and Coconut Powder), these coconuts will go through the process of stripping the coconut cuticle. In this process, PT PECU still uses manual tools which require more time and effort and not all operators have the same abilities. Therefore, companies need to design appropriate tools using the Verein Deutscher Ingenieure 2222 (VDI 2222) method. This method is used to develop and design products, systems or tools by considering various aspects, such as user needs, security and efficiency.The results of this design can help companies to increase company productivity, do not endanger the operator, and the machine can be operated easily.

References

Januati, E. 2019. Mendukung Kemandirian Manufaktur Indonesia. Jakarta: Direktorat Pembinaan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan.

Savitri, I., Kusnayat, A., dan Martini, S. 2019. Perancangan Pembuatan Mesin Pengupas Kulit Ari Kelapa Berdasarkan Metode Reverse Engineering yang Diimplementasikan Menggunakan Simulasi Finite Element Method Berbasis Arduino. E-Proceeding of Engineering, 6, Hal. 6727-6742.

Nuroso, U., dan Syafarina, Y. 2013. Pengolahan Kelapa Parut Kering (Desiccated Coconut) di PT. Kokonako Indonesia Pulau Palas Indragiri Hilir Riau. Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian, 2, Hal. 50-56

Manek, D. D., Mangesa, D. P., dan Bale, J. S. 2022. Rancang Bangun Mesin Mixer Iodisasi Garam Halus Sistem Injeksi Skala Home Industri dengan Metode VDI 2222. Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri, 10, Hal. 130-141

Rahmi, dkk. (2022). Penggunaan Electro Pneumatic pada Proses Press Tahu untuk Skala Home Industry. Jurnal Teknik Mesin, 11, Hal. 114-123.

Wiraghani, S. R., dan Prasnowo, M. A. 2017. Rancangan dan Pengembangan Produk Alat Potong Sol Sandal. Engineering and Sains Journal, 1, Hal. 73-76.

Arif, M. 2016. Bahan Ajar Rancangan Teknik Industri. Yogyakarta: Deepublish

Widyatmoko, R.H., dkk. 2020. Rancangan Unit Pencekam Ban pada Mesin Vulkanisasi Dingin Ban Truk dan Bus dengan Metode VDI 2222. Jurnal ATMI, 1, Hal. 1-9.

M. B. Yuliar, H. Prassetiyo and Rispianda. 2013. Usulan Rancangan Handtruck Menggunakan Metode Verein Deutsche Inginieuer 2222 (Studi Kasus di Pasar Induk Caringin Bandung). Jurnal Online Institut Teknik Nasional, 1, Hal. 74-84, 2013.

Komara, A. I., dan Saepudin. 2014. Aplikasi Metoda VDI 2222 Pada Proses Perancangan Welding Fixture Untuk Sambungan Cerobong dengan Teknologi CAD/CAE. Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Cylinder, 1, Hal. 1-8.

Riyadi, T. W. B. 2021. Teknik Pembentukan Logam. Surakarta: Muhammadiyah University Press.

Isworo, H. 2018. Mekanika Kekuatan Material I. Banjarmasin: Universitas Lambung Mangkurat.