Purwarupa Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Ombak Dengan Konsep Oscillating Water Coloumn (Skala Laboratorium)
Abstract
Electricity energy demands for peoples near the sea are same high as people in the city, but sometimes electricity in coastal residence are nearly forgotten. In that case we need an alternative energy source for electricity generation using friendly environmental and renewable energy to maintain the availability of electrical energy. One of the energy alternative is sea wave power such as Oscillating Water Column (OWC) system.
The Oscillating Water Column system have three main components, such as the chamber, air turbine (wells turbine) and generator. The chamber function is a place for oscillation between water and air, then the function of water turbine (wells turbine) is to capture energy (air flow) that will be used to rotate the generator, that producing electrical energy. This turbine is 22 cm in diameter and will use the NACA0012 airfoil. This research was conducted to design an oscillating water column on a laboratory scale. This research is expected to be the beginning of renewable energy development sources and as the alternative energy source for the community in Banyuwangi.
References
Hartanto ES., 2015. Perencanaan Oscillating Wave Column (OWC) menggunakan fluida cair. Institut Technology Sepuluh Nopember.
Mumin A., 2019. Desain oscilating water column sebagai penghasil energi listrik diwilayah perairan siompu kabupaten buton selatan. J Fokus Elektroda Energi List Telekomun Komputer, Elektron dan Kendali). 4(1).
Aziz Y., 2015. Analisa Jumlah Blade Pada Wells Turbin Untuk Meningkatkan Daya Listrik Pada PLTG Tipe OWC. Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
Setyaningsih R., 2017. Analisa Penerapan Turbin Mc Cormick Dan Turbin Masuda Pada PLTGL Tipe OWC Fixed Di Pantai Selatan Jawa Timur Dengan Simulasi Computational Fluid Dynamic. Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
Royyana MBN, Budiarto U, Rindo G., 2015. Analisa Bentuk Oscillating Water Column Untuk Pemanfaatan Gelombang Laut Sebagai Sumber Energi Terbarukan Dengan Metode Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD). J Tek Perkapalan.3(1).